flock of geese ion tilt shift lens

The Danger of the Lesson Poem

This poem wants badly to teach the reader something. The problem is that it spends so much time explaining ideas that it forgets to actually become interesting as a poem.

Looking back, I can see I was trying to sound thoughtful and intelligent. Instead, the poem mostly reads like a lesson plan broken into lines. It explains theme, parallelism, summaries, and learning, but it does not give readers many real images, emotions, or moments to hold onto. Everything stays at the level of explanation.

This happens in a lot of early drafts. Writers start with a message they want readers to understand, and the poem becomes more focused on delivering the point than creating an experience. The problem is that readers usually connect more with stories, details, and moments than lectures.

A poem can have a lesson. It just cannot survive on lesson alone.

I know theme is truth told 
through text
Like a child discovering
Life is full of choices
Choices carry consequences
Consequences can lead to growth

I know parallelism is about patterns
Like a child observing
Geese flying south
Gardeners planting crops in rows
Waves breaking the shore

I know how to write a summary
Like a child telling her first story
Who did it?
When did it happen?
Where was it?
Why?
How?

I know
Like a child learning in school
Because I read
Because I write
Because I live

Almost a Poem

This stanza gets closer than the rest of the poem because it finally starts showing instead of explaining. “Geese flying south,” “gardeners planting crops in rows,” and “waves breaking the shore” are actual images readers can picture. For a moment, the poem stops sounding like a lecture and starts sounding observant.

The problem is that the stanza still explains the lesson before trusting the imagery to carry it. Often, the strongest move in revision is deleting the explanation and letting the concrete details do the work on their own.

When a poem preaches

A poem usually becomes preachy when it explains the lesson instead of creating an experience. The problem begins when the writer stops trusting imagery, story, or emotion to carry the meaning and starts directly telling readers what to think or feel. At that point, the poem can sound more like a lecture than a lived experience.

Rebuild this poem

The directions this poem could be revised are nearly endless. Some lines contain stronger images than others, but almost every section hints at a more interesting poem hiding underneath the explanation. Below are just a few possible ways to workshop the draft by focusing on imagery, story, memory, emotion, repetition, and lived experience.

  • turn broad life lessons into specific moments or choices
  • replace abstract growth language with images readers can picture
  • expand the strongest images into fuller sensory scenes
  • turn explanation into story, memory, or action
  • replace general reading statements with remembered experiences
  • replace general writing statements with real writing moments or struggles
  • connect emotional ideas to lived experiences readers can recognize
  • use repetition to build emotional movement instead of structure alone

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